The United States just marked another unfortunate milestone: surpassing $39 trillion in national debt. This level of debt is more than the economic output of China and the entire Eurozone, combined. As a percentage of GDP, our debt levels are close to the level of debt after World War II.
Worse still, U.S. debt is accelerating relative to history; put another way, we are adding debt faster than ever.
In the 2020s, the U.S. added debt at a rate of $1 trillion every 5 months, more than twice the rate that has prevailed over the past 25 years. Yet, in the face of a growing economy, U.S. deficits remain substantially elevated and are projected to continue growing at a historic rate.
Looking at recent history, by decade, the U.S. added $1 trillion to the Debt:
- Every 24 months in the 2000s, on average
- Every 11 months in the 2010s, on average
- Every 5 months in the 2020s, on average
The nation's debt is growing at a historic rate and eclipsing all-time highs. Looking ahead, it is critically important for the nation’s leaders to prioritize fiscally responsible policies that put the country on a more sustainable path.
Photo by Jemal Countess/Getty Images for Economic Security Project
Further Reading
Quarterly Treasury Refunding Statement: Higher Borrowing Compared to Last Year
The United States is expected to borrow less over the next six months than it did over the same period last year — but there are signals that borrowing may increase in the months ahead.
How Does the National Debt Affect Inflation, Housing Costs, and the Job Market for Young People?
The unsustainable national debt poses a risk to our economic future, and young Americans may have the most to lose.
The National Debt Can Crowd Out Investments in the Economy — Here’s How
Large amounts of federal debt could “crowd out” investments by the private sector, making the economy less productive and stunting wage growth.