Peter G. Peterson Foundation's Fiscal Confidence Index Hits Record Low Following Government Shutdown and Debt Ceiling Brinksmanship

Oct 30, 2013

Contact: Sarah Stipicevic, Press Secretary
(212) 542-9265 sstipicevic@pgpf.org

The October 2013 Fiscal Confidence Index, Modeled after the Consumer Confidence Index, is 38 (100 is Neutral) — an All-time Low for the Index

NEW YORK — The Peter G. Peterson Foundation’s October Fiscal Confidence Index dropped to its lowest-ever point in October, reflecting increasingly negative public sentiment following the government shutdown and debt ceiling brinksmanship. The October 2013 Fiscal Confidence Index, modeled after the Consumer Confidence Index, is 38 (100 is neutral), five points lower than the September score, which was 43, and is now at its lowest point since the launch of the Fiscal Confidence Index in December 2012.

Michael A. Peterson, President and COO of the Peterson Foundation, said, “Governing by crisis and the lack of a fiscal plan has not only resulted in self-inflicted damage to the economy, but it has also diminished voter confidence in our fiscal future. Increasing Americans’ confidence in our fiscal health is essential to increasing confidence in the economy and boosting job growth. Congress and the President can easily reverse this trend by moving beyond short-term fire drills, and putting in place a comprehensive long-term fiscal plan. This would increase confidence, reduce uncertainty, and improve the current recovery, while also putting the nation on a path to fiscal stability. Lawmakers should embrace the opportunity presented by the budget conference committee to do just that."

Looking deeper into the numbers, fully seven in ten voters (70%) believe that the country is off on the wrong track when it comes to addressing the debt, a five-point increase from last month (65%). Further, Americans are five points more likely than they were in September (50%, up from 45%) to say that they are pessimistic that the United States will be able to make progress on the national debt over the next few years.

The Fiscal Confidence Index measures public opinion about the national debt by asking six questions in three key areas:

  • CONCERN: Level of concern and views about the direction of the national debt.
  • PRIORITY: How high a priority addressing the debt should be for elected leaders.
  • EXPECTATIONS: Expectations about whether the debt situation will get better or worse in the next few years.

The survey results from these three areas are weighted equally and averaged to produce the Fiscal Confidence Index value. The Fiscal Confidence Index, like the Consumer Confidence Index, is indexed on a scale of 0 to 200, with a neutral midpoint of 100. A reading above 100 indicates positive sentiment. A reading below 100 indicates negative sentiment.

Fiscal Confidence Index Key Data Points:

  • The October 2013 Fiscal Confidence Index value is 38. A score of 100 is neutral. Values below 100 show negative sentiment, while values above 100 show positive sentiment. (September’s value was 43. August’s value was also 43.)
  • The current Fiscal Confidence Index score for CONCERN about the debt is 28, indicating deep concern about the debt. The score for debt as a PRIORITY that leaders must address is 20, indicating that Americans want elected leaders to make addressing long-term debt a high priority. The score for EXPECTATIONS about progress on the debt is 66, indicating strong pessimism about the direction of long-term fiscal policy in the next few years. The Fiscal Confidence Index of 38 is the average of these three sub-category scores.
  • The October score is lower than the September score. It is the lowest score since the launch of the Index in December 2012.
  • For a description of the complete methodology, see the Appendix below.

The Peter G. Peterson Foundation commissioned the poll by the Global Strategy Group to survey public opinion on the national debt. The nationwide poll included 1,019 U.S. registered voters, surveyed by telephone between October 21 and October 24, 2013. The poll has a margin of error of +/- 3.1%. The poll examined voters’ opinions on the national debt, political leadership, and America’s fiscal and economic health.

Detailed poll results can be found online at: www.pgpf.org/what-we-are-doing/education-and-awareness/fiscal-confidence-index

About the Peter G. Peterson Foundation
The Peter G. Peterson Foundation is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization established by Pete Peterson — businessman, philanthropist, and former U.S. Secretary of Commerce. The Foundation is dedicated to increasing public awareness of the nature and urgency of key long-term fiscal challenges threatening America's future and to accelerating action on them. To address these challenges successfully, we work to bring Americans together to find and implement sensible, long-term solutions that transcend age, party lines and ideological divides in order to achieve real results. To learn more, please visit www.pgpf.org.

 

APPENDIX: Fiscal Confidence Index Methodology and Questions

  • The Fiscal Confidence Index is released monthly by the Peter G. Peterson Foundation.
  • The Fiscal Confidence Index value is based on six questions in three categories.
  • As is done with the Consumer Confidence Index, the first step in calculating the Fiscal Confidence Index is determining the "Relative Value" for each question. This calculation is made by taking the positive response for each question and dividing it by the sum of the positive and negative responses. Each question was asked on a four-point scale, and answers were weighted according to intensity, with the strongest responses counting twice as much as the middle responses ("much" better or worse answers count twice as heavily as "somewhat" better or worse answers).
  • The scores for the Concern, Priority, and Expectations categories are determined by averaging the scores derived from the two questions in each category.
  • The Fiscal Confidence Index value is converted from the Relative Value to place it on a scale on which 100 indicates equal positive and negative sentiment, while values below 100 indicate negative sentiment and values above 100 indicate positive sentiment.
  • The Peter G. Peterson Foundation commissioned the poll by the Global Strategy Group to survey public opinion on the national debt. The nationwide poll included 1,019 U.S. registered voters, surveyed by telephone between October 21 and October 24, 2013. The poll has a margin of error of +/- 3.1%. The poll examined voters’ opinions on the national debt, political leadership, and America’s fiscal and economic health.
  • The questions are as follows:

CONCERN (28)
Thinking about our national debt over the last few years, would you say your level of concern has increased or decreased?
◊ Is that a lot or just a little?
  Oct 2013 Sept 2013 Aug 2013
Increased a lot 58% 54% 52%
Increased a little 19% 20% 19%
Decreased a little 6% 9% 10%
Decreased a lot 4% 4% 5%
(No change) 11% 12% 12%
(Don't Know/Refused) 2% 1% 2%
INCREASED (NET) 77% 73% 71%
DECREASED (NET) 10% 13% 15%
 
When it comes to addressing our national debt, would you say things in the United States are heading in the right direction or do you think things are off on the wrong track?
◊ Do you feel that way strongly or just somewhat?
  Oct 2013 Sept 2013 Aug 2013
Right direction-Strongly 7% 11% 9%
Right direction-Somewhat 12% 14% 18%
Wrong track-Somewhat 18% 17% 19%
Wrong track-Strongly 52% 48% 44%
(Neither/Mixed) 8% 7% 6%
(Don't Know/Refused) 3% 3% 5%
RIGHT DIRECTION (NET) 20% 25% 26%
WRONG TRACK (NET) 70% 65% 63%

 

PRIORITY (20)
Some people say that addressing the national debt should be among the President and Congress' top 3 priorities. Do you agree or disagree?
◊ Do you feel that way strongly or just somewhat?
  Oct 2013 Sept 2013 Aug 2013
Strongly agree 67% 64% 59%
Somewhat agree 17% 20% 23%
Somewhat disagree 7% 7% 8%
Strongly disagree 6% 7% 5%
(Don't Know/Refused) 3% 3% 5%
AGREE (NET) 83% 84% 82%
DISAGREE (NET) 13% 14% 13%
       
 
And when it comes to our national debt, do you think it is an issue that the President and Congress should spend more time addressing or less time addressing?
◊ Would you say a lot (more or less) time or just a little?
  Oct 2013 Sept 2013 Aug 2013
A lot more time 67% 66% 64%
A little more time 15% 18% 18%
A little less time 6% 6% 6%
A lot less time 4% 5% 4%
(The same amount of time) 4% 3% 4%
(Don't Know/Refused) 3% 2% 4%
MORE TIME (NET) 83% 84% 83%
LESS TIME (NET) 10% 11% 10%

 

 

EXPECTATIONS (66)
And thinking about our national debt over the next few years, do you expect the problem to get better or worse?
◊ Is that much (better or worse) or just somewhat (better or worse)?
  Oct 2013 Sept 2013 Aug 2013
Much better 8% 8% 8%
Somewhat better 17% 16% 19%
Somewhat worse 22% 26% 28%
Much worse 43% 40% 36%
(No change) 4% 3% 4%
(Don't know/Refused) 5% 7% 6%
BETTER (NET) 25% 25% 27%
WORSE (NET) 65% 66% 63%
 
And when it comes to our national debt, are you optimistic or pessimistic that the United States will be able to make progress on our national debt over the next few years?
◊ Would you say you are very (optimistic or pessimistic) or just somewhat?
  Oct 2013 Sept 2013 Aug 2013
Very optimistic 16% 21% 17%
Somewhat optimistic 27% 26% 30%
Somewhat pessimistic 19% 17% 17%
Very pessimistic 32% 28% 29%
(Neither/Mixed) 4% 4% 4%
(Don't Know/Refused) 3% 4% 3%
OPTIMISTIC (NET) 43% 47% 47%
PESSIMISTIC (NET) 50% 45% 46%

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