Nation’s Fiscal Health Remains Top Concern for Voters

FOR RELEASE

Jun 28, 2016

CONTACT


Sarah Higgins shiggins@pgpf.org

The June 2016 Fiscal Confidence Index, Modeled after the Consumer Confidence Index, is 49 (100 is Neutral)

NEW YORK — The Peter G. Peterson Foundation’s June Fiscal Confidence Index, a monthly measure of public attitudes about the nation’s long-term debt and the efforts elected leaders are making to address America’s fiscal challenges, shows that a significant majority of Americans remain concerned about the nation’s fiscal future, and are calling for more action from their leaders. The Fiscal Confidence Index, modeled after the Consumer Confidence Index, is 49 (100 is neutral), indicating the nation’s fiscal future remains a top issue for voters.

With Election Day less than five months away and the Presidential nominating conventions approaching, voters continue to have deep concerns about the national debt, with strong majorities saying that their level of concern about the issue has increased over the past few years (69%). Additionally, an overwhelming majority (84%) agree that the President and Congress should spend more time focusing on the debt, including 59% who believe leaders should be spending “a lot” more time on it.

“During this election season, voters continue to call on candidates for federal office to put forward plans for securing our nation’s fiscal and economic future,” said Michael A. Peterson, President and CEO of the Peter G. Peterson Foundation. “Americans understand that a solid fiscal foundation is vital for a growing and prosperous economy, and they expect their leaders to address these issues in order to secure our fiscal and economic future.”

The Fiscal Confidence Index measures public opinion about the national debt by asking six questions in three key areas:

  • CONCERN: Level of concern and views about the direction of the national debt.
  • PRIORITY: How high a priority addressing the debt should be for elected leaders.
  • EXPECTATIONS: Expectations about whether the debt situation will get better or worse in the next few years.

The survey results from these three areas are weighted equally and averaged to produce the Fiscal Confidence Index value. The Fiscal Confidence Index, like the Consumer Confidence Index, is indexed on a scale of 0 to 200, with a neutral midpoint of 100. A reading above 100 indicates positive sentiment. A reading below 100 indicates negative sentiment.

Fiscal Confidence Index Key Data Points:

  • The June 2016 Fiscal Confidence Index value is 49. A score of 100 is neutral. Values below 100 show negative sentiment, while values above 100 show positive sentiment. (May value was 49. April value was 49.)
  • The current Fiscal Confidence Index score for CONCERN about the debt is 39, indicating deep concern about the debt. The score for debt as a PRIORITY that leaders must address is 23 indicating that Americans want elected leaders to make addressing long-term debt a high priority. The score for EXPECTATIONS about progress on the debt is 83, indicating strong pessimism about the direction of long-term fiscal policy in the next few years. The Fiscal Confidence Index of 49 is the average of these three sub-category scores.
  • For a description of the complete methodology, see the Appendix below.

The Peter G. Peterson Foundation commissioned a poll by the Global Strategy Group and North Star Opinion Research to survey public opinion on the national debt. The nationwide poll included 1,002 U.S. registered voters, surveyed by telephone between June 20 and June 23, 2016. The poll has a margin of error of +/- 3.1%. The poll examined voters’ opinions on the national debt, political leadership, and America’s fiscal and economic health.

Detailed poll results can be found online at: www.pgpf.org/FiscalConfidenceIndex.

About the Peter G. Peterson Foundation 

The Peter G. Peterson Foundation is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that is dedicated to increasing public awareness of the nature and urgency of key fiscal challenges threatening America’s future, and to accelerating action on them. To address these challenges successfully, we work to bring Americans together to find and implement sensible, long-term solutions that transcend age, party lines and ideological divides in order to achieve real results. To learn more, please visit www.pgpf.org.

APPENDIX: Fiscal Confidence Index Methodology and Questions 

  • The Fiscal Confidence Index is released monthly by the Peter G. Peterson Foundation.
  • The Fiscal Confidence Index value is based on six questions in three categories.
  • As is done with the Consumer Confidence Index, the first step in calculating the Fiscal Confidence Index is determining the “Relative Value” for each question. This calculation is made by taking the positive response for each question and dividing it by the sum of the positive and negative responses. Each question was asked on a four-point scale, and answers were weighted according to intensity, with the strongest responses counting twice as much as the middle responses (“much” better or worse answers count twice as heavily as “somewhat” better or worse answers).
  • The scores for the Concern, Priority, and Expectations categories are determined by averaging the scores derived from the two questions in each category.
  • The Fiscal Confidence Index value is converted from the Relative Value to place it on a scale on which 100 indicates equal positive and negative sentiment, while values below 100 indicate negative sentiment and values above 100 indicate positive sentiment.
  • The Peter G. Peterson Foundation commissioned the poll by the Global Strategy Group and North Star Opinion Research to survey public opinion on the national debt. The nationwide poll included 1,002 U.S. registered voters, surveyed by telephone between June 20 and 23, 2016. The poll has a margin of error of +/- 3.1%. The poll examined voters’ opinions on the national debt, political leadership, and America’s fiscal and economic health.
  • The questions are as follows:
CONCERN (39)
Thinking about our national debt over the last few years, would you say your level of concern has increased or decreased?
◊ Is that a lot or just a little?
June 2016 May 2016 Apr 2016
Increased a lot 48% 45% 47%
Increased a little 20% 21% 21%
Decreased a little 9% 11% 12%
Decreased a lot 6% 4% 5%
(No change) 15% 17% 13%
(Don’t Know/Refused) 2% 2% 2%
INCREASED (NET) 69% 66% 68%
DECREASED (NET) 15% 15% 17%
When it comes to addressing our national debt, would you say things in the United States are heading in the right direction or do you think things are off on the wrong track?
◊ Do you feel that way strongly or just somewhat?
June 2016 May 2016 Apr 2016
Right direction-Strongly 10% 9% 11%
Right direction-Somewhat 14% 14% 13%
Wrong track-Somewhat 15% 18% 17%
Wrong track-Strongly 46% 46% 47%
(Neither/Mixed) 7% 7% 7%
(Don’t Know/Refused) 8% 5% 5%
RIGHT DIRECTION (NET) 24% 23% 24%
WRONG TRACK (NET) 61% 64% 64%
PRIORITY (23)
Some people say that addressing the national debt should be among the President and Congress’ top 3 priorities. Do you agree or disagree?
◊ Do you feel that way strongly or just somewhat?
June 2016 May 2016 Apr 2016
Strongly agree 58% 56% 58%
Somewhat agree 19% 23% 22%
Somewhat disagree 11% 11% 8%
Strongly disagree 7% 6% 7%
(Don’t Know/Refused) 4% 4% 4%
AGREE (NET) 77% 79% 80%
DISAGREE (NET) 18% 17% 16%
And when it comes to our national debt, do you think it is an issue that the President and Congress should spend more time addressing or less time addressing?
◊ Would you say a lot (more or less) time or just a little?
June 2016 May 2016 Apr 2016
A lot more time 59% 59% 63%
A little more time 26% 25% 22%
A little less time 6% 4% 4%
A lot less time 3% 3% 2%
(The same amount of time) 3% 5% 4%
(Don’t Know/Refused) 4% 4% 5%
MORE TIME (NET) 84% 84% 85%
LESS TIME (NET) 9% 7% 7%
EXPECTATIONS (83)
And thinking about our national debt over the next few years, do you expect the problem to get better or worse?
◊ Is that much (better or worse) or just somewhat (better or worse)?
June 2016 May 2016 Apr 2016
Much better 7% 9% 8%
Somewhat better 18% 15% 19%
Somewhat worse 24% 27% 23%
Much worse 27% 23% 27%
(No change) 5% 5% 7%
(Don’t know/Refused) 19% 20% 16%
BETTER (NET) 25% 25% 27%
WORSE (NET) 51% 50% 50%
And when it comes to our national debt, are you optimistic or pessimistic that the United States will be able to make progress on our national debt over the next few years?
◊ Would you say you are very (optimistic or pessimistic) or just somewhat?
June 2016 May 2016 Apr 2016
Very optimistic 21% 19% 21%
Somewhat optimistic 28% 30% 28%
Somewhat pessimistic 16% 18% 15%
Very pessimistic 21% 18% 22%
(Neither/Mixed) 5% 7% 7%
(Don’t Know/Refused) 8% 8% 6%
OPTIMISTIC (NET) 49% 49% 50%
PESSIMISTIC (NET) 38% 36% 37%

Further Reading