84% of Voters Agree that Addressing the National Debt Should Be Among the President and Congress’ Top Three Priorities

60% Say that When it Comes to Addressing the National Debt, the U.S. Is on the Wrong Track

NEW YORK — Americans remain deeply concerned about our nation’s long-term debt, according to the Peter G. Peterson Foundation’s latest Fiscal Confidence Index, a monthly measure of public attitudes about the nation’s long-term debt and the efforts elected leaders are making to address the problem.

The June 2013 Fiscal Confidence Index, modeled after the Consumer Confidence Index, is 45 (100 is neutral), indicating strongly negative public sentiment about America’s fiscal situation. The Index has declined slightly from a value of 47 in May. Sentiment has remained consistently negative since the launch of the Fiscal Confidence Index in December 2012.

“Americans remain deeply concerned about our nation’s long-term debt,” said Michael A. Peterson, President and COO of the Peterson Foundation. “While some progress has been made to reduce our short-term deficits, just slowing the growth rate of debt is not enough. We need to put in place a comprehensive fiscal plan that is implemented gradually in order to boost confidence now and put our debt on a downward path over the long term.”

The Fiscal Confidence Index measures public opinion about the national debt by asking six questions in three key areas:

• CONCERN: Level of concern and views about the direction of the national debt.
• PRIORITY: How high a priority addressing the debt should be for elected leaders.
• EXPECTATIONS: Expectations about whether the debt situation will get better or worse in the next few years.

The survey results from these three areas are weighted equally and averaged to produce the Fiscal Confidence Index value. The Fiscal Confidence Index, like the Consumer Confidence Index, is indexed on a scale of 0 to 200, with a neutral midpoint of 100. A reading above 100 indicates positive sentiment. A reading below 100 indicates negative sentiment.

Fiscal Confidence Index Key Data Points:

• The June 2013 Fiscal Confidence Index value is 45. A score of 100 is neutral. Values below 100 show negative sentiment, while values above 100 show positive sentiment. (May’s value was 47. April’s value was 44.)
• The current Fiscal Confidence Index score for CONCERN about the debt is 39, indicating strong concern about the debt. The score for debt as a PRIORITY that leaders must address is 20, indicating that Americans want elected leaders to make addressing long-term debt a high priority. The score for EXPECTATIONS about progress on the debt over the next few years is 75, indicating pessimism about the direction of long-term fiscal policy in the next few years. The Fiscal Confidence Index of 45 is the average of these three sub-category scores.
• June showed a very slight downtick in sentiment across all Fiscal Confidence Index and sub-category scores. Scores have remained consistently negative since the launch of the Index in December 2012.
• For a description of the complete methodology, see the Appendix below.

The Peter G. Peterson Foundation commissioned the poll by the Global Strategy Group to survey public opinion on the national debt. The nationwide poll included 1,017 U.S. registered voters, surveyed by telephone between June 17 and June 19, 2013. The poll has a margin of error of +/- 3.1%. The poll examined voters’ opinions on the national debt, political leadership, and America’s fiscal and economic health.

Detailed poll results can be found online at: www.pgpf.org/what-we-are-doing/education-and-awareness/fiscal-confidence-index

About the Peter G. Peterson Foundation
The Peter G. Peterson Foundation is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization established by Pete Peterson — businessman, philanthropist, and former U.S. Secretary of Commerce. The Foundation is dedicated to increasing public awareness of the nature and urgency of key long-term fiscal challenges threatening America’s future and to accelerating action on them. To address these challenges successfully, we work to bring Americans together to find and implement sensible, long-term solutions that transcend age, party lines and ideological divides in order to achieve real results. To learn more, please visit www.pgpf.org.

APPENDIX: Fiscal Confidence Index Methodology and Questions

• The Fiscal Confidence Index is released monthly by the Peter G. Peterson Foundation.
• The Fiscal Confidence Index value is based on six questions in three categories.
• As is done with the Consumer Confidence Index, the first step in calculating the Fiscal Confidence Index is determining the “Relative Value” for each question. This calculation is made by taking the positive response for each question and dividing it by the sum of the positive and negative responses. Each question was asked on a four-point scale, and answers were weighted according to intensity, with the strongest responses counting twice as much as the middle responses (“much” better or worse answers count twice as heavily as “somewhat” better or worse answers).
• The scores for the Concern, Priority, and Expectations categories are determined by averaging the scores derived from the two questions in each category.
• The Fiscal Confidence Index value is converted from the Relative Value to place it on a scale on which 100 indicates equal positive and negative sentiment, while values below 100 indicate negative sentiment and values above 100 indicate positive sentiment.
• The Peter G. Peterson Foundation commissioned the poll by the Global Strategy Group to survey public opinion on the national debt. The nationwide poll included 1,017 U.S. registered voters, surveyed by telephone between June 17 and June 19, 2013. The poll has a margin of error of +/- 3.1%. The poll examined voters’ opinions on the national debt, political leadership, and America’s fiscal and economic health.
• The questions are as follows: